With the transformation of the country's economy and the change of the international economic environment, the increasingly stable and developing LED market will face more severe challenges for 2015-2020 years. With the increase of cost, the restructuring of industry, the development of technology, the new elements of cross-border and intelligent will be more and more into the LED lighting industry. This article will comprehensively summarize the ten new types of LED lighting.
1, plant lighting
What's fun? At present, the application of LED in the field of agriculture is focused on the plant growth lamp, the animal farm light, the fish lure lamp, the selective insect trap lamp and so on.
Where is the difficulty? The research has proved that LED is feasible in the field of agricultural application, but in the development of agricultural LED light source, there is still a lack of accurate and reliable light source technical index system for agricultural production. The product is disorderly, the production design is not standard, the unified product standard and quality management are lack; the cost of LED lighting source is biased. High.
Who is playing? The intelligent LED light control technology of Taiwan Institute of engineering has been adopted in the farmland of Zizania bamboo shoots, asparagus, strawberries and grapes in Nantou, Hsinchu and Changhua in Taiwan, and shows good planting results. The mainland has the Shenzhen federal heavy science (West derley) Electronic Technology Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Pan Ke science and Technology Co., Ltd., and the Dongguan biologic environment department
Technical limited company, Foshan good light solid light Research Institute, Shanghai Hongyuan Lighting Appliance Co., Ltd., Beijing middle ring Yida Gardening Technology Co., Ltd., and so on.
2. Visible light communication
What's fun? Without a WIFI signal, a movie can be downloaded in 0.2 seconds under a street light. This is not a science fiction, but a visible optical communication technology (LIFI) that has already been achieved. The LED lamp is extremely fast, and the flash is a process of opening and closing, and this process can take a task to send information, resulting in a visible light communication technology (LIFI).
Where is the difficulty? In order to truly realize the indoor ultra high speed optical wireless data communication, there are many challenges to face, such as the development of devices, modulation and demodulation and codec technology, wireless channel transmission and reuse technology, communication system and architecture design, and other related technologies need to be further optimized.
Who is playing? In 2012, the The PLA Information Engineering University and other units have developed 6 sets of application demonstration systems, such as optical on demand television service, visible light radio broadcasting, visible light network desk lamp, visible light home base station, visible light near field communication, visible light communication and positioning under ore. In April, the US retail giant, Taghit (Target), in nearly 1800 stores in 47 states, tried to install mobile phone navigation and push discounts based on visible light communication technology. In May, the world's lighting giant PHILPS and the world's retail giant Carrefour in Lille, France, in the newly decorated stores in Lille, launched an indoor navigation system based on PHILPS's visible light communication technology (VLC) to help consumers find the goods they need faster.
3. Ultraviolet LED
What's fun? Ultraviolet LED generally refers to the LED of the luminescent center wavelength below 400nm, but sometimes it is called near ultraviolet LED when the wavelength is greater than 380nm, and it is called deep ultraviolet LED when it is shorter than 300nm. The semiconductor deep ultraviolet light source is of great value in the fields of lighting, sterilization, medical treatment, printing, biochemical testing, high density information storage and secure communication.
Where is the difficulty? Because the UV LED's luminescence efficiency is about half as low as that of the blue LED, the luminance becomes a major issue of the UV LED. The feasibility of using 400nm wavelength ultraviolet LED is being explored, because the wavelength 380nm light will face the limit in improving the luminous efficiency of the white LED produced by ultraviolet LED.
Who is playing? In June, the global dark ultraviolet LED device and disinfection system solution leader RayVio announced the realization of the optical power performance record of deep ultraviolet LED. Hongli optoelectronic is the only package enterprise that can produce deep ultraviolet LED in China. It not only has the large-scale production line of deep ultraviolet LED, but also established its own professional microbiological testing laboratory. This laboratory is the only one of the domestic LED counterparts. Hongli photoelectric research and development of the corresponding sterilization solution, with the well-known domestic water purification manufacturers in cooperation, the experiment confirmed the use of Hongli photoelectric deep ultraviolet (UVC) LED, effectively inhibiting the growth of bacteria in static water, with 99% bactericidal effect of water purification.
4, automobile lighting
What's fun? The advanced headlight technology is not a simple lamp itself, it has developed into a combination of various electronic technology, intelligent technology, it not only provides energy saving, efficient lighting, but also can greatly improve the safety of driving. The LED light is fast and can reflect the vehicle condition and the road condition in real time. It leaves the driver for a longer judgment time, effectively prevents the rear end and reduces the car safety accident, which is of positive significance for improving the automobile active safety.
Where is the difficulty? As a result of high cost, LED will still not replace the halogen and xenon lamps in the next 3-5 years. In the future, the price of LED lights will decline steadily and will be widely used in the automotive field, and the LED lamp will become safer and more intelligent.
Who is playing? Hongli photoelectric LED automobile lighting business is advancing rapidly. The average annual growth rate is over 40%. The gross interest rate has increased from 34.35% in 2011 to 44.25% in 2013. San an optoelectronic wholly owned subsidiary, Wuhu Anne optoelectronic agreement in July 17th and Beiqi silver Xiang agreement, Anne optoelectronic set up a branch in Chongqing to carry out supporting services for Beiqi silver Xiang, producing automotive lamps and LED products. And in July, Ford developed a new generation of lighting systems that enable drivers to identify potential threats more quickly, including roadside pedestrians, bicycles, and animals.
5. Car networking
What's fun? The network of vehicles is a huge interactive network composed of information of vehicle location, speed and route. Through the GPS, RFID, sensor, camera image processing and other devices, the vehicle can complete the collection of its own environment and state information; through the Internet technology, all vehicles can converge the transmission of its own information to the central processor; through computer technology, the information of these vehicles can be analyzed and processed. In order to calculate the best route of different vehicles, report the road condition in time and arrange the period of signal lamp. The Internet of cars is one of the important symbols of intelligent traffic and intelligent city.
Where is the difficulty? Most of the high-end sensors used for information collection, the core technology of the chip is not mastered by Chinese companies. At the same time, the bottleneck of the bandwidth of communication network has also become a technical problem for the network of vehicles.
Who is playing? Following the 18% shares of Jiangsu South billion Dina technology, Hong Li optoelectronic recently announced that it would buy a 36.58% stake. The information shows that Hui ho has ten years of experience in the field of car networking. It is one of the largest companies in the country with the integration of R & D, production, sales and service in one of the integrated vehicle networking companies in the GPS professional field. The product applications cover taxis, buses, logistics cars, dangerous goods vehicles, Car rental, long distance passenger transport, private car and other fields, and have entered the Shanghai Volkswagen and other pre installed market.
6, intelligent lighting
What's fun? The intelligent lighting system can automatically adjust the most comfortable color temperature and brightness according to the human psychological, physiological needs, or the needs of the objects being illuminated. By sensing information provided by the sensing control, the intelligent lighting system will pick out the best vision or the most suitable for human physiology.
Where is the difficulty? Intelligent lighting is not as simple as it is thought to add smart programs to the lighting equipment, but it should be a perfect system, a new technology and a practical product. However, in the survey, it is found that the intelligent lighting equipment sold on the market still has no breakthrough in technology. It is only a conceptual product, and it is not practical.
Who is playing? PHILPS launched Hue in 2012, a series of smart bulbs that can be used to control switch, brightness and color directly with a mobile phone, and people often see it in the apple retail store with expensive digital accessories. At The Edge, the new headquarters building in Amsterdam New District, The Edge, the sun is pouring down directly from the glass ceiling of the top of the building, and 6000 sets of PHILPS smart LED lamps are distributed in the area where the sun is not directly covered.
7, the Internet
What's fun? The role of the Internet is embodied in three aspects: the first is the spread of the Internet, the two is the Internet of sales, and the three is the Internet of public welfare. With the Internet as the basis, through large data, the realization of large-scale, private customization, this is very terrible. "Internet +" LED lays the foundation for customers to provide customized and differentiated LED products, and the specialized subdivision market will appear in the blue sea.
Where is the difficulty? The traditional LED industry is this, the Internet is the end, but with the Internet of the supply chain, the concept between the end is becoming more and more blurred, even the last, it is possible. Intellectualization is undoubtedly a breakthrough in the "Internet +" era of semiconductor lighting enterprises. Agriculture, optoelectronics, information, cross-border integration, difficult, but the technology path can be explored.
Who is playing? Hebei Zhi Da photoelectric Polytron Technologies Inc innovative application of "Internet +LED" technology to achieve energy saving about 70%, and according to the different needs of the "private subscription" scheme, let the lighting equipment become both "sensible" and "smart". In April, Shanghai Yi Yong Photoelectric Technology Co., Ltd. introduced a new intelligent LED street lamp intelligent system, which realized the LED street lights according to the demand lighting, dynamic intelligent lighting, single lamp remote monitoring to realize intelligent directional maintenance, instead of traditional manual inspection. The charm of "Internet +" began to show in the lighting industry. On the sale channel, the marketing mode of LED e-commerce is bringing the impact to the traditional sales model.
8. Home furnishings
What's fun? At present, the LED industry is gradually moving from the growth period to the mature period, and the industrial scale is further expanded. LED has accelerated from the landscape lighting, road lighting, commercial lighting and other fields to permeate home lighting. Intelligent lighting is an important content and requirement of smart home. In addition, there is a point of view that LED lighting lighting enterprises and Pan - Home cross-border integration or will become a trend.
Where is the difficulty? At the moment that the universal war is about to strike, the price war is more explosive, and the LED enterprise set off the price tide. LED lighting lighting enterprises and Pan - Home cross-border integration of the integration of easy difficult, extensive talk of cross-border, may be of little practical significance.
Who is playing? PHILPS and other international giants have been working on the home market. The US PRI optoelectronic, which focuses on the LED chip, has also launched a product for the civilian market at the lighting show this year. Also in the active layout of the civil market, including the traditional lighting giants, thunder, OPPLE and FSL, FSL is the main target of the civil market.
9. Clothing cloth
What's fun? Clothing material is a necessity for people's life. The application of LED to clothing cloth can increase the new function and aesthetic feeling.
Where is the difficulty? Clothes on the lamp can not be too bright, too dark and not beautiful. At the same time, the battery board and the switch device should be hidden, and the insulation is paid attention to prevent the short circuit discharge.
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